Saturday
is the 104th birthday of Poet Sufia Kamal, founder president of
Bangladesh Mohila Parishad and also a pioneer of Bengali women’s emancipation.
She
was born on June 20, 1911 at her maternal uncle’s home at Shayestabad, Barisal.
Her father’s name was Abdul Bari. Despite being born to a conservative Muslim
family, she was taught Bengali by her mother Sabera Begum.
Bangladesh
Mohila Parishad will celebrate the poet’s birthday in a befitting manner. The
celebration program includes memorial lecture, awarding Poet Sufia Kamal medals
and cultural function.
The
Bangla Academy has also undertaken programs to celebrate her birthday by
organizing a memorial lecture titled “Literature of Sufia Kamal: Humanity and
Status of Women” in its auditorium.
Chairman
of Bangla Department of Dhaka University Prof Begum Akhtar Kamal will deliver
the lecture, while the president of Mohila Parishad, Ayesha Khanam, will chair
it.
Eight
women will be given the Sufia Kamal honor this year. It would be followed by a
cultural function.
Apart
from her literary pursuits, Poet Sufia Kamal fought for women’s emancipation,
humanity’s emancipation and restoration of democracy. She was also active in
the Language Movement of 1952.
She
was also involved in the movement to protest the embargo on Tagore imposed by
then government in the late ‘60s. She was also involved in the mass-upsurge of
1969 and the non- cooperation movement of March 1971. She also renounced the”
Tamgha-I-Imtiaz” award given to her by the Pakistan government.
She
was an excellent organizer. In the politically charged atmosphere of 1970, she
organized the Bangladesh Mohila Parishad. Earlier in 1956, she had organized
the children’s organization “ Kochi-Kachar Mela”.
She
edited the women’s magazine “Begum” before partition of the subcontinent in
1947. Her first poem “Bashanti” was printed in the “Saogat” in 1926. Since
then, she has written prolifically: poems, short stories and travelogues. Her “Ekatturer
Diary” tells the untold stories of the Bengalis in 1971.
Her
struggle for a society free of disparity and her politics earned her over 50
awards including the “Ekushey Padak”, “Swadhinata Dibash Padak” and “Bangla
Academy Padak”.
She
played a crucial role in the emancipation of women in post-liberation
Bangladesh. She was uncompromising about communalism and fundamentalism. The
poet died on November 20, 1999. She was the first Bengali woman to be buried
with state honors. (Source: BSS)
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